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Inner Health Taijiquan Blog

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Wu De (Martial Code of Conduct)

23/5/2015

 
How do I daily rekindle the teaching that has been passed down to me? Not just think about the teaching, but that it’s alive. Even more, that it burns.’
​- Cheng Man-Ching.
I found the following on the web and thought it may be of some interest, I must admit I fall a few yards short.
Discard the hard, be soft
- John H
Wu De (Martial Code of Conduct) 

Wu De is the Chinese martial arts code of appropriate social interaction. Ethics and etiquette is ingrained not only in the culture of China but also pervades throughout the philosophy that holds the society together. There are five points in Wu De: Respect, Humility, Trust, Virtue, and Honor.

Respect (Zun Jing; 尊敬)
The term respect means to acknowledge the feelings and interests of another in a relationship and treating the other at a standard that rules out selfish behavior. Respect is derived not by behavior but by one's attitude. Respect is appreciated as demonstrating a sense of worth or value of a person, a personal quality or ability. In martial arts, respect is the cornerstone of all the teachings of martial arts. In regards to Wu De, respect begins with the individual and manifests outward meaning that those who respect themselves as well as others will, in turn, be respected. Respect must be earned as well as displayed. This is why we bow and why we use titles.

Humility (Qian Xu; 谦逊)
The term humility is the quality or characteristic of a person that is unpretentious and modest. Humility comes with controlling one’s pride and ego. Pride and ego are the killers of good martial arts and good character. When we allow our own pride and ego to infiltrate our rational judgment we start to make decisions based on self-pride and not solid facts. When your ego and pride take over you will become satisfied with yourself and stop thinking deeply. Try daily to display humility in everything you do. Train for yourself and not the title or color around your waist. Keep your cup of tea empty allowing yourself to always learn? - "The taller the bamboo grows, the lower it bows." - Chinese Proverb

Trust (Xin Yong: 信用)
Who do you trust? Do people trust you? Trust is the belief that a person is of good character and will seek to fulfill promises, policies, ethical codes, and the law. In martial arts, we make a promise to ourselves, the school, and the teacher. When starting a school or job there are underlying trusts that both parties expect to have in place such as safety, compensation, and knowing what is in each other’s best interest. In martial arts it is a breach of trust to ask for more knowledge from the instructor. Excessive questioning suggests that the student knows the material well enough to advance. Advancing is at the discretion of the instructor, not the student.

Understand that sometimes routine instruction is for your own good as it allows you to become proficient at the art. Trust the path you take is the right one. At times instruction may seem to contradict itself. Know that perceived contradiction is one-dimensional. The instruction you receive is designed to help you navigate the correct concepts of the art.

Honor (Rong Yu; 榮譽)
Martial art has many strong connections to honor. We honor our art, ourselves, and our ancestors by showing loyalty and having the will to train while simultaneously maintaining wisdom about our training. To give loyalty is to honor the art through belief in the practices and wisdom of the people that have lived and died in perfecting the art so that it could be passed on to future generations. We should honor the people who came before us not because they were all superior but rather as Sir Isaac Newton said: "If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of giants."

Virtue (Dao De; 道德)
The idea of virtue in Chinese thought pertains to the notion of character. Framework for this concept is given through the four classical virtues of; temperance, prudence, courage, and justice.

Temperance is moderation. When we engage in any activity we should approach it with moderation in order to maintain rationality and balance in every facet of our world. Martial arts will enrich our life, not necessarily consume it. One of the goals in martial arts is to take the knowledge and self-discovery from the training hall and apply its principles to daily life.

Prudence is the act of having sound judgment over all one’s affairs in life. In life it is prudent to look at situations that manifest and show wisdom and insight by drawing on facts, knowledge, and experience. It is ideal to be mindful and weigh the outcome of any action.

Courage is the ability to act when confronted by fear. Fear can be physical and mental. The former entails being frightened by the environment, a person, or a thing. The latter concerns mainly a fear of failure. With martial arts one can move through life with courage by accepting its challenges and not being tied down by fear.

Justice combines all virtues and components of Wu De into one application. To apply Wu De in our everyday life is being just. As martial artists we should hold ourselves to a very high standard of character.
-http://www.meridiangatekungfu.com/martial-arts-curriculum/wu-de-code-of-conduct.php
Ben H
31/12/2015 05:10:22 pm

May I also add this which I had found quoted by one of Yang Cheng Fu's students also a brother of Cheng Man Ching : 勤 Diligence 恆 Perseverance 禮 Respect 誠 Sincerity
Be diligence in our learning our practices, be preservance , don't give up don't look for short term gain or result, be respect , respect the art , respect those before us, Be sincere to the art, to our learning to each other etc
One of the things this art teaches us is not to insist, but I insist that Wu De is to be stuck to, that's what CMC said we practice this art to be a better human.

Ben

John H
31/12/2015 05:11:50 pm

Excellent. Thanks for sharing Ben. I agree with you, I think its an area of practice that should not be overlooked. Can you tell me, Is this the full quote and would you know the name of the person who wrote it?
Cheers Ben
John H

Ben Ho
31/12/2015 05:12:21 pm

Thanks John, another thing we learn from this art Tai Ji is sharing.
We are not just simply learning a martial art or be better than the other , we learn to be better than ourselves .
The name of the person I quoted from is : 付鐘文 Fu zhong Wen ( 1903~1994)
It is something I read before but I can't remember whether it was in Chinese or in English but it's something I always remember so I pushed the keyboard to share it .
Ben


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    John Hartley, Founder and Principal Instructor of Inner Health School of Taijiquan, Adelaide 

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